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Government Building

Bergen County Courthouse (Historic Site)

About This Place

Hackensack has served as the county seat of Bergen County since the colonial period, and the courthouse has been the center of governmental authority throughout. During the Revolution, the courthouse and its surroundings were the administrative hub of the patriot government in Bergen County. The Committee of Safety met here, militia officers received their commissions, and Loyalist suspects were examined and tried. The courthouse represented the legitimacy of the patriot cause — an assertion that the revolutionary government, not the British Crown, held lawful authority in Bergen County.

The current courthouse complex is a modern facility, but it occupies the same general area where colonial-era governance was conducted. The continuity of governmental function on this site connects present-day Hackensack to its Revolutionary origins.

Revolutionary Significance

The Bergen County Courthouse was the seat of patriot governance during the Revolution. The Committee of Safety, county judges like John Fell, and militia officers conducted the business of war and civil administration here. When British forces occupied Hackensack, control of the courthouse shifted, and its records were scattered or destroyed. The courthouse's history mirrors the contested nature of authority in Bergen County throughout the war.

Location

10 Main Street, Hackensack, NJ 07601

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Events at This Location

  1. 1774

    Bergen County Divided: Loyalties Split

    Reverend Dirck Romeyn, Judge John Fell, Sam of Hackensack

  2. 1775

    Formation of the Bergen County Committee of Safety

    Judge John Fell, Sam of Hackensack

  3. 1775

    Militia Musters on the Green

    Major John Mauritius Goetschius, Reverend Dirck Romeyn, Sam of Hackensack

  4. 1775

  5. 1776

    Fall of Fort Lee

    Sam of Hackensack

  6. 1776

    Washington's Retreat Through Hackensack

    Reverend Dirck Romeyn, Sam of Hackensack

  7. 1776

    British Occupation of Bergen County

    Reverend Dirck Romeyn, Sam of Hackensack

  8. 1776

    Desecration of the First Dutch Reformed Church

    Reverend Dirck Romeyn, Sam of Hackensack

  9. 1776

    Loyalist Raids and Partisan Warfare in Bergen County

    Major John Mauritius Goetschius, Sam of Hackensack

  10. 1777

    Capture of Judge John Fell by Loyalist Raiders

    Judge John Fell, Sam of Hackensack

  11. 1777

  12. 1778

    Continental Army Foraging Expeditions in Bergen County

    Brigadier General Anthony Wayne, Major John Mauritius Goetschius, Sam of Hackensack

  13. 1778

    Confiscation of Loyalist Property

    Judge John Fell, Sam of Hackensack

  14. 1778

  15. 1778

    Baylor Massacre at River Vale

    Major John Mauritius Goetschius, Sam of Hackensack

  16. 1783

    End of the War and Return of the Displaced

    Reverend Dirck Romeyn, Judge John Fell, Sam of Hackensack

Bergen County Courthouse (Historic Site) | History is for Everyone | History is for Everyone