The Hedgerow

After Washington reformed the American line following Lee's retreat, the Hedgerow became one of the anchoring positions of the new defensive line. Wayne's troops, along with other Continental units, used the cover provided by the fence line and vegetation to deliver disciplined volleys into advancing British formations. The British launched several determined assaults against this position, including attacks by grenadier battalions and the Brigade of Guards — elite formations that had rarely been stopped by American troops in earlier engagements. The Hedgerow's defense was one of the most significant tactical achievements of the battle, demonstrating the effectiveness of Steuben's training program. Today, interpretive markers along the park's trail system identify the Hedgerow position and explain its role in the battle.