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Monument

Molly Pitcher Monument

About This Place

A monument within Monmouth Battlefield State Park commemorating the contributions of Mary Ludwig Hays McCauley and other women who served during the Battle of Monmouth. The monument stands near the artillery positions where Hays reportedly took her husband's place at a cannon.

Revolutionary Significance

The Molly Pitcher Monument was erected to honor the women who supported the Continental Army at Monmouth. The monument's location near the American artillery positions reflects the traditional account of Mary Hays carrying water to the gun crews and taking her husband's place when he was incapacitated by the heat. The monument serves as a focal point for discussions about women's roles in the Revolution — not only the exceptional acts of individuals like Hays and Margaret Corbin, but the broader contributions of the camp follower community that cooked, laundered, nursed, and maintained the army's daily operations. The monument is a stop on the park's interpretive trail.

Location

Within Monmouth Battlefield State Park, Manalapan, NJ 07726

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Events at This Location

  1. 1778

  2. 1778

    Valley Forge Training Tested at Monmouth

    Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben, George Washington, Alexander Hamilton

  3. 1778

    British March from Philadelphia to New York

    Sir Henry Clinton, Charles Cornwallis

  4. 1778

  5. 1778

    Continental Army Departs Valley Forge

    Sir Henry Clinton, Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben

  6. 1778

    War Council at Hopewell

    George Washington, Charles Lee, Anthony Wayne

  7. 1778

    Lee Demands Advance Command

    Charles Lee, Marquis de Lafayette, George Washington

  8. 1778

  9. 1778

    Battle of Monmouth

    George Washington, Charles Lee, Sir Henry Clinton

  10. 1778

    Molly Pitcher at the Cannon

    Mary Ludwig Hays (Molly Pitcher)

  11. 1778

    Washington Confronts Lee on the Battlefield

    George Washington, Charles Lee, Marquis de Lafayette

  12. 1778

    Heat Casualties at Monmouth

    Mary Ludwig Hays (Molly Pitcher)

  13. 1778

    Lee's Retreat at Monmouth

    Marquis de Lafayette, Charles Lee, Anthony Wayne

  14. 1778

    Artillery Duel at Monmouth

    George Washington, Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben

  15. 1778

    British Grenadier Attacks Repulsed

    Charles Cornwallis, Anthony Wayne, Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben

  16. 1778

    Hamilton's Horse Shot at Monmouth

    Alexander Hamilton, George Washington

  17. 1778

    Washington Reforms the American Line

    George Washington, Anthony Wayne, Alexander Hamilton

  18. 1778

    British Night Withdrawal After Monmouth

    Sir Henry Clinton, Charles Cornwallis

  19. 1778

    Court-Martial of Charles Lee

    Charles Lee, George Washington, Anthony Wayne

  20. 1779

    Steuben's Blue Book Published

    Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben

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