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Historic House

Morven Museum & Garden

Princeton, NJFeatured Site

About This Place

Morven is the historic Stockton family estate on Stockton Street in Princeton. Built in the 1750s by Richard Stockton Sr. and expanded by his son Richard Stockton, a signer of the Declaration of Independence, the property served as the family home until it was donated to the State of New Jersey in 1954. It served as the official governor's residence until 1981 and was opened as a museum in 2004.

The grounds include formal gardens that trace their origins to the designs of Annis Boudinot Stockton, who cultivated the estate's landscape in the colonial period.

Revolutionary Significance

Morven was occupied and damaged by British forces during the occupation of Princeton in late 1776. The troops used it as a headquarters, destroyed furnishings and books, and slaughtered livestock. Annis Boudinot Stockton buried the family's important papers in the garden before fleeing, saving documents that would otherwise have been lost. The house was gradually restored after the war and served the Stockton family for several more generations.

The name "Morven" comes from the realm of Fingal in the Ossian poems by James Macpherson, reflecting the literary sensibility of Annis Boudinot Stockton. The property's evolution from colonial estate to governor's residence to museum mirrors the broader transformation of Princeton from a colonial village to a center of education and governance.

Location

55 Stockton St, Princeton, NJ 08540

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Events at This Location

  1. 1776

    Witherspoon Signs the Declaration of Independence

    John Witherspoon, Richard Stockton, James Madison

  2. 1776

    College of New Jersey Closes for the War

    John Witherspoon, James Madison

  3. 1776

    Capture of Richard Stockton

    Richard Stockton, Annis Boudinot Stockton

  4. 1776

    Annis Stockton Buries Family Papers at Morven

    Annis Boudinot Stockton, Richard Stockton

  5. 1776

    British Occupation of Princeton

    Charles Mawhood, John Witherspoon, Thomas Olden

  6. 1776

  7. 1776

  8. 1777

  9. 1777

    Night March from Trenton to Princeton

    George Washington, Hugh Mercer

  10. 1777

    Battle of Princeton

    George Washington, Hugh Mercer, Charles Mawhood

  11. 1777

    Mercer and Mawhood Clash at Clarke Farm

    Hugh Mercer, Charles Mawhood

  12. 1777

    Washington Rallies Troops at Princeton

    George Washington, Hugh Mercer

  13. 1777

    Cannonade of Nassau Hall

    George Washington

  14. 1777

  15. 1777

    Death of General Hugh Mercer

    Hugh Mercer, Benjamin Rush

  16. 1783

  17. 1783

  18. 1783

    Continental Congress Meets at Nassau Hall

    Elias Boudinot, George Washington

  19. 1783

    Congress Thanks Washington at Princeton

    George Washington, Elias Boudinot

  20. 1783

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