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Historic House

Thomas Clarke House

Princeton, NJFeatured Site

About This Place

The Thomas Clarke House is a colonial farmhouse located within Princeton Battlefield State Park. Built around 1772 by Thomas Clarke, a Quaker farmer, the house stood at the epicenter of the Battle of Princeton on January 3, 1777. After the battle, the house was used as a field hospital where wounded soldiers from both armies were treated.

The house is maintained by the Princeton Battlefield Society and is open for tours during scheduled events and by appointment.

Revolutionary Significance

General Hugh Mercer was carried to the Thomas Clarke House after being bayoneted on the battlefield. He was treated by physicians in the house but died of his wounds on January 12, 1777, nine days after the battle. British wounded were also treated in the house. The Clarke family, as Quakers, did not take sides in the conflict but provided care to soldiers of both armies.

The house is one of the few surviving structures that was directly involved in the Battle of Princeton. Its position within the battlefield park allows visitors to understand the spatial relationship between the house, the fields where the fighting occurred, and the road along which Mawhood's column marched.

Location

500 Mercer Rd, Princeton, NJ 08540

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Events at This Location

  1. 1776

    Witherspoon Signs the Declaration of Independence

    John Witherspoon, Richard Stockton, James Madison

  2. 1776

    College of New Jersey Closes for the War

    John Witherspoon, James Madison

  3. 1776

    Capture of Richard Stockton

    Richard Stockton, Annis Boudinot Stockton

  4. 1776

    Annis Stockton Buries Family Papers at Morven

    Annis Boudinot Stockton, Richard Stockton

  5. 1776

    British Occupation of Princeton

    Charles Mawhood, John Witherspoon, Thomas Olden

  6. 1776

  7. 1776

  8. 1777

  9. 1777

    Night March from Trenton to Princeton

    George Washington, Hugh Mercer

  10. 1777

    Battle of Princeton

    George Washington, Hugh Mercer, Charles Mawhood

  11. 1777

    Mercer and Mawhood Clash at Clarke Farm

    Hugh Mercer, Charles Mawhood

  12. 1777

    Washington Rallies Troops at Princeton

    George Washington, Hugh Mercer

  13. 1777

    Cannonade of Nassau Hall

    George Washington

  14. 1777

  15. 1777

    Death of General Hugh Mercer

    Hugh Mercer, Benjamin Rush

  16. 1783

  17. 1783

  18. 1783

    Continental Congress Meets at Nassau Hall

    Elias Boudinot, George Washington

  19. 1783

    Congress Thanks Washington at Princeton

    George Washington, Elias Boudinot

  20. 1783

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