History is for Everyone

NJ, USA

Jockey Hollow Encampment

Battlefield

The site of the Continental Army's main encampment during the Hard Winter of 1779-80. Over 10,000 soldiers built more than 1,000 log huts across this wooded landscape. Today, reconstructed huts and the outlines of original hut sites are visible along miles of hiking trails.

What Happened Here

The winter of 1779-1780 brought 28 snowstorms and temperatures that froze New York Harbor solid. Soldiers at Jockey Hollow sometimes went days without food, and desertions reached alarming levels. Yet the army survived, proving its resilience.

Visiting Today

Address

Tempe Wick Road, Morristown, NJ 07960

Hours

Daily sunrise to sunset

Admission

Free

Connected Events

Jan 1777
Continental Army Arrives in Morristown

George Washington, Nathanael Greene, Colonel Jacob Ford Jr., Martha Washington

Jan 1777
First Winter Encampment at Morristown

Nathanael Greene, Colonel Jacob Ford Jr., Theodosia Ford, George Washington, Alexander Hamilton, Martha Washington

Jan 1777
Washington Establishes Headquarters at Ford Mansion

George Washington, Theodosia Ford, Alexander Hamilton, Martha Washington

Jan 1777
Morristown Intelligence Network Operations

George Washington, Alexander Hamilton, Martha Washington

Feb 1777
Continental Army Smallpox Inoculation Program

Dr. John Cochran, George Washington, Martha Washington

May 1777
Construction of Fort Nonsense

George Washington, Martha Washington

May 1777
Continental Army Departs Morristown (First Encampment)

George Washington, Nathanael Greene, Martha Washington

Dec 1779
Continental Army Returns to Morristown for Second Encampment

George Washington, Nathanael Greene, Baron Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben, Joseph Plumb Martin, Martha Washington

Dec 1779
The Hard Winter: Second Encampment at Morristown

Nathanael Greene, Baron Friedrich Wilhelm von Steuben, Temperance "Tempe" Wick, George Washington, Alexander Hamilton, Martha Washington, Joseph Plumb Martin

Dec 1779
Soldier Hut Construction at Jockey Hollow

George Washington, Joseph Plumb Martin, Martha Washington